Sansho Leaf Tsukudani with Dried Whitebait

Sansho Leaf Tsukudani with Dried Whitebait

Quick answer

Total time
30 min
Level
Easy
Servings
4 servings
Ingredients
4

About this dish

Sansho leaf tsukudani is a Kyoto preserve made from tender spring leaves.

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The leaves are cleaned, chopped finely, and showered with boiling water to brighten their green color before sake, light soy sauce, and chirimen-jako dried whitebait simmer with them until almost dry. Citrus-like sansho aroma, a gentle tongue-tingling sensation, and the salty savor of fish make a small spoonful sufficient for rice. Sansho has long grown wild around Kyoto's mountain villages and waterways. Cooks use kinome young shoots in early spring, flowers in April, and green berries in May, preserving each short season in different dishes. The finished tsukudani tops rice, rice balls, ochazuke, udon, somen, or chilled tofu. Chopping before the boiling-water rinse helps the leaves retain a vivid color.

Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

5 steps
  1. 1
    Prep

    Swish the sansho leaves repeatedly in cold water and remove tough stems, dry leaves, and debris.

    Shake dry and chop evenly to 3 to 5 mm.

  2. 2
    Heat

    Spread the chopped leaves thinly in a heatproof sieve and pour boiling water slowly over every surface.

    Leave for 30 seconds, then squeeze lightly.

  3. 3
    Control

    Put the leaves in a small heavy pan and stir over medium heat for 1 minute to evaporate remaining water.

    Add the sake and light soy sauce and mix evenly.

  4. 4
    Control

    Add the chirimen-jako and reduce to medium-low.

    Stir and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes, scraping the bottom, until almost no seasoning liquid remains.

  5. 5
    Finish

    Spread thinly on a wide plate to cool briefly and divide among four small bowls.

    Cool any portion not eaten immediately completely before sealing in a clean container and refrigerating.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique
Tender sansho leaves are chopped and showered evenly with boiling water.
Finish cue
Spread thinly on a wide plate to cool briefly and divide among four small bowls.
Avoid this
Anyone with a previous reaction to sansho or related spices should avoid it.
Storage and reheating
Cool any portion not eaten immediately completely before sealing in a clean container and refrigerating.

Cooking decision evidence

Calculated Charim data and applicable official food safety guidance.

This recipe

30min, 4 ingredients

Category median

22min, 7 ingredients

Based on 261 recipes

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Tips

Sansho leaves are intensely aromatic and tingling, so begin with no more than a teaspoon. Anyone with a previous reaction to sansho or related spices should avoid it.
Squeezing too hard after the boiling-water rinse removes aroma and mats the leaves. Press once to stop dripping, then evaporate the rest in the pan.

Estimated nutrition (per serving)

Calories
48
kcal
Protein
3
g
Carbs
4
g
Fat
1
g