Cheese Fondue

Cheese Fondue

Quick answer

Total time
27 min
Level
Easy
Servings
4 servings
Ingredients
7

About this dish

Cheese fondue melts grated Gruyere and Emmental into warmed white wine to create a thick, glossy cheese dip served with cubed baguette.

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Rubbing the inside of the pot with a halved garlic clove lays down a gentle garlic base before the wine goes in. Tossing the grated cheese with cornstarch before adding it gradually to the warm wine is what prevents the proteins from clumping and keeps the texture smooth and flowing. A small amount of lemon juice cuts through the richness of the cheese, and the wine's acidity balances the salt from the aged cheeses. The heat must stay low throughout - high flame causes the fat to separate from the protein almost immediately, turning the fondue grainy and unappetizing. If the sauce thickens too much, a small addition of warm wine brings it back. Originating in the Alpine regions of Switzerland and France as a winter method for using hardened cheese, fondue has become a communal dish shared around the table and is now enjoyed worldwide.

Ingredients

servings
IngredientAmountUnit
cornstarch1 tbsptbspShop
lemon juice1 tsptspShop
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Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

6 steps
  1. 1
    Prep

    Finely grate 200 g Gruyere and 200 g Emmental, then toss them evenly with 1 tablespoon cornstarch so every strand is lightly coated. Cut the baguette into bite-size cubes before heating the fondue, so serving is ready when the cheese is smooth.

  2. 2
    Season

    Rub the inside of the fondue pot thoroughly with the cut side of the halved garlic clove to season the surface lightly.

    Discard the garlic afterward, because leaving it in the pot can make the flavor too sharp.

  3. 3
    Control

    Add 250 ml dry white wine and 1 teaspoon lemon juice, then warm over low heat for 3-4 minutes.

    Keep it below a boil; the wine should steam gently, which helps the cheese melt without separating.

  4. 4
    Step

    Add the coated cheese one handful at a time, stirring constantly in a figure-eight motion with a wooden spoon or heatproof spatula.

    Wait until each handful is almost fully melted before adding more, which prevents heavy clumps.

  5. 5
    Control

    When the sauce is glossy and flows continuously, reduce the heat to its lowest setting.

    If it thickens, lower the heat further and keep stirring so the cheese does not stick to the bottom.

  6. 6
    Finish

    Spear the baguette cubes, dip them into the cheese, and serve immediately while the fondue is hot and fluid.

    Stir the pot occasionally during serving to keep the bottom from scorching and the cheese from separating.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique
Cheese Fondue melts Gruyere and Emmental into white wine for a smooth, communal dipping sauce.
Finish cue
When the sauce is glossy and flows continuously, reduce the heat to its lowest setting.
Avoid this
If it thickens, lower the heat further and keep stirring so the cheese does not stick to the bottom.

Cooking decision evidence

Calculated Charim data and applicable official cooking and food safety guidance.

This recipe

27min, 7 ingredients

Category median

40min, 8 ingredients

Based on 168 recipes

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Tips

If the cheese thickens, lower the heat and stir in a figure-eight motion to prevent separation.

Estimated nutrition (per serving)

Calories
640
kcal
Protein
29
g
Carbs
34
g
Fat
41
g