Chicken Cordon Bleu

Quick answer

Total time: 45 min
Level: Medium
Servings: 2 servings
Ingredients: 8

About this dish

Chicken cordon bleu is a Swiss-French dish where chicken breast is pounded flat to five-millimeter thickness, layered with ham and Emmental cheese, rolled tightly, and secured with toothpicks before being coated in flour, beaten egg, and breadcrumbs.

The thin, even pounding is critical: uneven thickness causes the outer sections to overcook while the thicker center remains undercooked. Pan-frying in a mixture of butter and oil over medium heat for four to five minutes per side allows the breadcrumb crust to turn golden and crisp while conducting enough heat inward to melt the cheese completely. Cutting into the finished roll reveals a cross-section of molten cheese oozing between layers of ham and chicken. The ham provides a salty counterpoint to the mild breast meat, and the melted Emmental adds a nutty, stretchy richness that holds the interior layers together. Resting the roll for two minutes after removing from the pan prevents the cheese from spilling out all at once when cut.

Ingredients

servings

IngredientAmountUnit

chicken breast2 piecepiece

ham80 gg

Swiss cheese60 gg

flour50 gg

egg1 piecepiece

breadcrumbs80 gg

butter30 gg

cooking oil100 mlml

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Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

6 steps

1

Season

Place the 2 chicken breasts between sheets of plastic wrap and pound from the center outward until they are about 5 mm thick.

Even out thicker spots first, then season both sides lightly with salt and pepper.
2

Step

Divide the 80 g ham and 60 g Emmental cheese into thin, even layers over the flattened chicken.

Leave a 1 cm border at the far edge, roll tightly, and set each roll seam side down.
3

Heat

Secure the seam and both ends of each roll with 2 to 3 toothpicks.

If much cheese is exposed, tuck it back inside so it is less likely to leak during cooking.
4

Step

Set out 50 g flour, 1 beaten egg, and 80 g breadcrumbs in separate dishes.

Coat each roll in flour, dip it in egg, then press on breadcrumbs so the crust sticks evenly.
5

Control

Heat the 30 g butter with some of the cooking oil in a pan over medium heat.

When the foaming settles, add the rolls and cook slowly for 4 to 5 minutes per side, turning carefully.
6

Step

Remove the rolls when the crust is evenly golden and feels crisp and firm.

Rest them for 2 minutes, then pull out the toothpicks before slicing so the melted cheese does not rush out at once.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique: Pounding breast to five-millimeter thickness ensures even cooking after the ham-and-Emmental roll is triple-breaded and fried.
Finish cue: Remove the rolls when the crust is evenly golden and feels crisp and firm.
Avoid this: Use medium heat to ensure the inside cooks through without burning.