Cinnamon Babka (Jewish Twisted Enriched Bread with Cinnamon Swirl)
Quick answer
- Total time
- 75 min
- Level
- Hard
- Servings
- 4 servings
- Ingredients
- 7
About this dish
Cinnamon babka is a twisted, enriched yeast bread from the Eastern European Jewish baking tradition, built from a dough loaded with butter and eggs that gives it a crumb closer to brioche than ordinary bread.
Read more
The dough is rolled into a wide rectangle, spread edge to edge with a thick mixture of cinnamon and brown sugar, then rolled tightly into a log. The log is split lengthwise down the center, exposing the spiral filling on both cut surfaces, and the two halves are twisted around each other before being lowered into the loaf pan. This shaping step is what creates the characteristic layered swirl visible in every slice. During baking, the cinnamon sugar melts into sticky, caramelized threads that run through the crumb and saturate the bread with a warm spice aroma. The soft, pull-apart texture of the enriched dough carries the richness of the butter and eggs in every bite, and the contrast between the pale dough and dark cinnamon filling becomes more defined after the loaf cools. Brushing the surface with simple syrup immediately out of the oven seals in moisture and gives the top a glossy, bakery-counter sheen that holds into the next day. The loaf is sweet enough to serve as dessert yet substantial enough to anchor a breakfast table.
Ingredients
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Instructions
Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.
- 1Season
Warm 120ml milk until just lukewarm, and divide the butter into two 45g portions.
Mix 300g bread flour, 5g instant yeast, 70g sugar, the milk, and 1 egg until no dry flour remains.
- 2Step
When the dough comes together, add 45g butter in 2 or 3 additions.
Knead for at least 10 minutes, stopping when the surface looks smooth and the dough feels elastic and less sticky.
- 3Control
Shape the dough into a ball, place it in a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and leave it in a warm place for 1 hour.
It is ready when doubled and a fingertip mark slowly springs back.
- 4Prep
Roll the fermented dough into a 30x40cm rectangle.
Soften the remaining 45g butter, mix it with 2 tsp ground cinnamon, and spread it almost to the edges so the swirl stays even.
- 5Control
Roll tightly from the long side to make a log, then split it lengthwise.
Keep the cut sides facing up, twist the two strands together, place in a buttered pan, cover, and proof for 1 hour.
- 6Control
Beat 1 egg with 1 tbsp water and brush it over the top.
Bake at 180°C for 30 to 35 minutes; if the top browns too fast, cover with foil, then cool before slicing.
Practical Cooking Checks
The cues that matter most while cooking.
- Key technique
- Split and twisted enriched dough exposes spiral layers of cinnamon sugar in every slice.
- Finish cue
- Beat 1 egg with 1 tbsp water and brush it over the top.
- Storage and reheating
- Brushing the surface with simple syrup immediately out of the oven seals in moisture and gives the top a glossy, bakery-counter sheen that holds into the next day.
Cooking decision evidence
Calculated Charim data and applicable official cooking and food safety guidance.
This recipe
75min, 7 ingredients
Category median
55min, 8 ingredients
Based on 248 recipes
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