Classic Croissant

Classic Croissant

Quick answer

Total time
138 min
Level
Hard
Servings
8 servings
Ingredients
8

About this dish

Classic croissants are made by enclosing a square of cold butter in yeast dough and completing 3 single folds with chilled rests between them.

Read more

Mix the bread flour, sugar, salt, and instant yeast, then knead in the milk and 30g softened butter until the dough is smooth and elastic. Wrap it closely and refrigerate it for 1 hour so it is cold before lamination begins. Shape 200g lamination butter into a 15cm square, place it inside the dough, and seal the edges around it. Roll the packet into a long sheet, make one single fold, and refrigerate it for 30 minutes. Repeat until the dough has received 3 single folds in total, keeping the resting periods between the turns. The butter and dough should feel similarly firm while rolling. If the packet becomes warm or the butter starts to soften, return it to the refrigerator before continuing. Roll the finished laminated dough into a long rectangle 5mm thick and cut long triangles. Starting at each wide base, roll the triangles gently toward their points so the outer lines remain visible. Proof the shaped pieces in a warm place for about 90 minutes, until they have doubled in size and developed a slight wobble, then brush them lightly with beaten egg. Bake at 200°C for 16 to 18 minutes. A deep golden surface indicates that the exterior has browned and the inner layers have had time to set. The cut interior shows the open structure produced by the butter packet and the 3 carefully chilled turns.

Ingredients

servings
IngredientAmountUnit
sugar40 ggShop
salt6 ggShop
milk160 mlmlShop
Shop All Ingredients

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Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

6 steps
  1. 1
    Season

    Combine 300g bread flour, 40g sugar, 6g salt, and 7g yeast in a bowl.

    Pour in 160ml milk and 30g softened butter, then knead the mixture until the dough becomes perfectly smooth and elastic.

  2. 2
    Step

    Form the dough into a ball and wrap it tightly with plastic wrap to prevent the surface from drying.

    Place it in the refrigerator for 1 hour to chill the fat and relax the gluten.

  3. 3
    Step

    Roll 200g lamination butter into a 15cm square, enclose it within the dough, and perform 3 single folds.

    Maintain a consistent temperature between butter and dough, chilling for 30 minutes between each set of turns.

  4. 4
    Prep

    Roll the chilled dough to a thickness of 5mm into a long rectangle, cut it into long triangles, and roll them up gently from the base to create the characteristic crescent shape with visible layers.

  5. 5
    Finish

    Let the shaped croissants proof in a warm spot for about 90 minutes until they double in size and wobble slightly.

    Gently brush the surface with a thin, even layer of egg wash to ensure a glossy finish.

  6. 6
    Finish

    Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C for 16 to 18 minutes.

    Remove the croissants when the crust is evenly deep golden, then let them cool on a wire rack so the inner layers can finish setting.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique
A 15cm butter square enclosed before 3 single folds with 30-minute chills
Finish cue
Remove the croissants when the crust is evenly deep golden, then let them cool on a wire rack so the inner layers can finish setting.
Storage and reheating
Refrigerate the dough for 30 minutes between each single fold.

Cooking decision evidence

Calculated Charim data and applicable official cooking and food safety guidance.

This recipe

138min, 8 ingredients

Category median

55min, 8 ingredients

Based on 248 recipes

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Tips

If dough warms up during lamination, return it to the fridge immediately.
Refrigerate the dough for 30 minutes between each single fold.

Estimated nutrition (per serving)

Calories
340
kcal
Protein
7
g
Carbs
32
g
Fat
21
g