Japanese Braised Pork Belly
Asian Hard

Japanese Braised Pork Belly

Quick answer

Total time
140 min
Level
Hard
Servings
4 servings
Ingredients
7

About this dish

Kakuni is a Japanese braised pork belly in which thick slabs are simmered for two hours or more in soy sauce, mirin, sake, and ginger over the lowest possible heat.

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The fat layers slowly render into the surrounding meat, breaking down collagen until the pork yields completely to the faintest pressure of chopsticks. Mirin adds a mild sweetness that glazes the surface, while ginger neutralizes any gamey notes, keeping the flavor clean despite the extended cooking time. The reduced braising liquid coats each piece in a deep caramel-colored lacquer, which is one of the dish's defining visual qualities. Served over steamed rice with a spoonful of cooking liquid poured over, or paired with a small dab of hot Japanese mustard to contrast the sweet and salty glaze, kakuni is one of the most satisfying expressions of low-and-slow pork cookery.

Ingredients

servings
IngredientAmountUnit
soy sauce4 tbsptbspShop
mirin3 tbsptbspShop
sugar1 tbsptbspShop
ginger1 tbsptbspShop
water900 mlmlShop
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Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

6 steps
  1. 1
    Control

    Cut 800 g pork belly into thick pieces about 10 cm wide.

    Cover with water in a pot, bring to a strong boil, and blanch for 10 minutes, skimming foam and excess fat from the surface.

  2. 2
    Season

    Lift out the pork, rinse the surface lightly, and wipe the pot clean before braising.

    This removes clinging impurities, keeps the sauce from turning cloudy, and gives the ginger a cleaner base to work with.

  3. 3
    Season

    In the clean pot, combine 400 ml water, 4 tablespoons soy sauce, 3 tablespoons mirin, 1 tablespoon sugar, 1 tablespoon ginger, and 1 green onion. Heat on high, stirring until the sugar fully dissolves.

  4. 4
    Control

    When the braising liquid boils, add the pork and cover the pot.

    Reduce to the lowest heat and cook for 90 minutes, turning the pieces once or twice so the color and seasoning spread evenly.

  5. 5
    Control

    When the fat looks translucent and chopsticks slide in easily, uncover the pot.

    Raise the heat to medium and cook about 10 minutes more, spooning the sauce over the pork to build a glossy glaze.

  6. 6
    Control

    Turn off the heat when the braising liquid reduces to a thick brown sauce.

    Place the pork over rice and spoon a little sauce on top.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique
Kakuni melts a layer of fat into pork belly slabs through a low mirin-soy simmer for two hours.
Finish cue
Raise the heat to medium and cook about 10 minutes more, spooning the sauce over the pork to build a glossy glaze.
Storage and reheating
Chill overnight and remove solid fat for a cleaner taste.

Cooking decision evidence

Calculated Charim data and applicable official cooking and food safety guidance.

This recipe

140min, 7 ingredients

Category median

48min, 8 ingredients

Based on 247 recipes

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Tips

Chill overnight and remove solid fat for a cleaner taste.

Estimated nutrition (per serving)

Calories
620
kcal
Protein
28
g
Carbs
9
g
Fat
52
g