Kongnamul-guk (Bean Sprout Anchovy Soup)
Soups Easy

Kongnamul-guk (Bean Sprout Anchovy Soup)

Quick answer

Total time
20 min
Level
Easy
Servings
2 servings
Ingredients
7

About this dish

Kongnamul-guk is a clear Korean soup built on bean sprouts, water, soup soy sauce, and garlic, and its central technique is boiling the sprouts with the lid firmly closed for seven minutes.

Read more

The reason behind the closed lid is a long-standing Korean kitchen belief: the compounds responsible for the raw, beany smell in soybean sprouts are volatile, and if the lid is left open, they do not escape with the steam but instead condense back into the pot. Whether the chemistry fully supports this, keeping the lid closed has been the standard method for generations and consistently produces a clean-tasting broth. Green onion goes in at the very end to keep its bright, mild bite without overcooking. Trimming the fine root tails from each sprout improves the texture and presentation, though it does not change the flavor and is often skipped on weekdays. Adding chili flakes and a cracked egg transforms the soup into a spicy, restorative hangover version, and a handful of clams deepens the broth with extra umami. From start to finish the soup takes about fifteen minutes, which makes it one of the fastest soups in the Korean repertoire, and the directness of its flavor -- clean, cool, and vegetal -- is exactly what makes it worth returning to.

Ingredients

servings
IngredientAmountUnit
Soup soy sauce1 tbsptbspShop
Salt½ tsptspShop
Water700 mlmlShop
Shop All Ingredients

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Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

6 steps
  1. 1
    Prep

    Rinse 200g bean sprouts in cold water, gently swishing to remove loose skins, then drain well.

    Trim the fine tails only if you want a neater texture, and slice the green onion on a bias.

  2. 2
    Control

    Pour 700ml water into a pot and bring it to a strong boil over high heat.

    Do not add the seasonings before the water boils, because early seasoning can make this clear soup taste heavier and look cloudy.

  3. 3
    Control

    When the water is boiling hard, add the bean sprouts and cover the pot immediately.

    Keep the heat high enough for a steady boil and cook for 7 minutes without opening the lid at any point.

  4. 4
    Control

    After 7 minutes, open the lid and lower the heat to medium.

    Add 1 tablespoon soup soy sauce and 1 teaspoon minced garlic, then simmer for 3 minutes so the broth seasons without overcooking the sprouts.

  5. 5
    Season

    Taste the broth and adjust with up to 0.5 teaspoon salt, adding it gradually because soup soy sauce already brings salinity.

    For a spicy version, stir in 0.5 teaspoon gochugaru until it disperses evenly.

  6. 6
    Finish

    Add the sliced green onion and cook for just 1 more minute, keeping its color and mild bite.

    Serve immediately when the sprouts are crisp-tender and the broth tastes clean, clear, and lightly seasoned.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique
Kongnamul-guk prepares a clear broth from bean sprouts and anchovy stock with soup soy sauce.
Finish cue
Serve immediately when the sprouts are crisp-tender and the broth tastes clean, clear, and lightly seasoned.
Avoid this
Do not add the seasonings before the water boils, because early seasoning can make this clear soup taste heavier and look cloudy.

Cooking decision evidence

Calculated Charim data and applicable official cooking and food safety guidance.

This recipe

20min, 7 ingredients

Category median

45min, 8 ingredients

Based on 310 recipes

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Tips

Keep the lid closed while boiling bean sprouts--opening it will cause a beany smell to linger.
For a hangover cure, add gochugaru and egg to make it spicy and hearty.

Estimated nutrition (per serving)

Calories
65
kcal
Protein
5
g
Carbs
8
g
Fat
1
g

Variations

Bean Sprout Kimchi Soup

Bean sprouts and kimchi create a tangy, lightly spicy soup. It is crisp, lively, and refreshing on the palate.

Cabbage Bean Sprout Soup

Refreshing and light Korean soup with napa cabbage and bean sprouts, features clean, hangover-clearing qualities.

Dried Radish Greens and Bean Sprout Soup

Clear and savory soup with dried radish greens and bean sprouts - a great hangover remedy.