Japanese Napolitan Spaghetti
Pasta Easy

Japanese Napolitan Spaghetti

Quick answer

Total time
30 min
Level
Easy
Servings
2 servings
Ingredients
8

About this dish

Napolitan spaghetti is a Japanese yoshoku pasta stir-fried with ketchup, sausage, onion, and green bell pepper that traces its origins to postwar Japan, when imported ingredients were scarce and cooks adapted Western techniques with locally available pantry staples.

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Cooking the ketchup in the pan first drives off moisture and concentrates its tomato sweetness, transforming it from a condiment into a sauce base with genuine depth. Worcestershire sauce adds a layer of fermented complexity that ketchup alone cannot provide. The sausage goes in first to render its fat and build flavor, followed by onion and pepper stir-fried quickly over high heat to retain their texture. Spaghetti cooked al dente with a quarter cup of pasta water reserved helps the sauce cling to the noodles when tossed together in the pan. A knob of butter stirred in at the end rounds off the ketchup's acidity and gives the finished dish a glossy, sweet-savory character that has made napolitan a beloved nostalgic dish in Japanese home cooking.

Ingredients

servings
IngredientAmountUnit
spaghetti180 ggShop
sausage120 ggShop
onion100 ggShop
ketchup4 tbsptbspShop
butter1 tbsptbspShop
cooking oil1 tbsptbspShop
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Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

6 steps
  1. 1
    Finish

    Cook 180 g spaghetti in boiling salted water until al dente, so the center still has a slight bite.

    Before draining, reserve 1/4 cup of the pasta water for loosening the sauce later.

  2. 2
    Heat

    Slice 100 g onion and 80 g green bell pepper into thin strips, and cut 120 g sausage on the diagonal.

    Shake off excess moisture before stir-frying so the vegetables sear instead of steaming.

  3. 3
    Control

    Heat a pan over medium-high heat, add 1 tbsp cooking oil, and stir-fry the sausage for 2 to 3 minutes.

    When the edges turn lightly browned and aromatic, the pan is ready for the vegetables.

  4. 4
    Control

    Add the onion and green bell pepper, then stir-fry over high heat for only 1 to 2 minutes.

    Stop while the onion is just translucent and the pepper still has a crisp texture.

  5. 5
    Season

    Lower the heat to medium, add 4 tbsp ketchup and 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce, and cook for 1 to 2 minutes.

    Stir constantly until the sauce darkens slightly, looks glossy, and the sharp acidity softens.

  6. 6
    Finish

    Add the cooked spaghetti and toss while adding the reserved pasta water a little at a time, just until the sauce coats the noodles.

    Melt in 1 tbsp butter at the end for gloss and a smoother finish.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique
Japanese yoshoku pasta stir-fried with concentrated ketchup, sausage, and green peppers.
Finish cue
Add the cooked spaghetti and toss while adding the reserved pasta water a little at a time, just until the sauce coats the noodles.

Cooking decision evidence

Calculated Charim data and applicable official cooking and food safety guidance.

This recipe

30min, 8 ingredients

Category median

35min, 9 ingredients

Based on 109 recipes

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Tips

Cook ketchup in the pan first for deeper flavor.
Use pasta water to help the sauce cling to noodles.

Estimated nutrition (per serving)

Calories
590
kcal
Protein
20
g
Carbs
78
g
Fat
21
g