Pasta alla Genovese (Neapolitan Slow-Braised Onion and Beef Ragu)

Pasta alla Genovese (Neapolitan Slow-Braised Onion and Beef Ragu)

Quick answer

Total time
145 min
Level
Hard
Servings
4 servings
Ingredients
8

About this dish

Despite the name, this Neapolitan ragu has nothing to do with Genoese basil pesto, and it contains no tomato.

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One story credits cooks or merchants from Genoa for the name. A large amount of onion cooks down with beef chuck for at least 90 minutes until it nearly dissolves into the sauce, with white wine adding acidity. Even on low heat the onion likes to catch on the bottom of the pot and needs a stir now and then. The beef is then pulled into strands, and ziti hold the thick, sweet onion sauce well under a generous grating of Parmigiano.

Ingredients

servings

Instructions

6 steps
  1. 1

    Cut the 450 g beef chuck into a few large pieces if it is in one slab.

    Heat a heavy pot over medium heat, then add the 2 tablespoons of olive oil and let it shimmer before searing.

  2. 2

    Add the beef and brown each side for 2 to 3 minutes, just until the surface is deeply colored.

    Do not try to cook it through now; remove it to a plate so the pot keeps the browned flavor.

  3. 3

    Thinly slice the 700 g onions, then finely chop the 80 g carrot and 60 g celery.

    Add them to the same pot over medium-low heat and cook until the onions soften and begin to collapse.

  4. 4

    Pour in the 120 ml white wine and scrape the browned bits from the bottom into the vegetables.

    Return the beef to the pot, lower the heat to low, and cover so the onions can braise slowly.

  5. 5

    Braise for at least 90 minutes, stirring now and then so the onion does not catch on the bottom.

    It is ready when the onions have nearly melted and the beef pulls apart easily with a fork.

  6. 6

    Shred the beef along the grain, stir it into the sauce, and check the consistency.

    Toss the ragu with 320 g cooked ziti and serve with 60 g Parmigiano.

Official cooking and safety guidance

Public-agency cooking and food safety guidance that applies to this recipe.

Official cooking and safety guidance

Sources checked 2026-08-03

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Tips

Generous onion quantity is essential for authentic sweetness.
Low and slow cooking is the key to depth.
Edited by Charim Team