Sfogliatella (Neapolitan Layered Shell Pastry with Ricotta)
Sfogliatella is a Neapolitan pastry built from a lean flour-and-water dough that is stretched paper-thin, brushed with butter, and rolled into a tight cylinder to create hundreds of distinct layers. Slices of this cylinder are opened into a shell shape, filled with a mixture of ricotta cheese, sugar, cinnamon, and orange zest, then baked at high heat. In the oven, the butter between each layer turns to steam and forces the sheets apart, producing an exterior that shatters audibly at the first bite. Inside, the ricotta filling softens to a warm, fragrant cream with citrus and spice notes that contrast beautifully with the crisp shell. The thinner the dough is stretched before rolling, the more pronounced the layered effect becomes - professional bakers aim for near-transparency. Overfilling is the most common cause of failure, as excess moisture from the ricotta can burst through the delicate layers during baking. The ideal sfogliatella emerges from a 200-degree oven deeply golden on every ridge, with a filling that is just set and still slightly creamy in the center.
Adjust Servings
Instructions
- 1
Mix flour and water into a firm dough and rest it.
- 2
Roll dough very thin, spread butter, and roll tightly to create layers.
- 3
Mix ricotta, sugar, cinnamon, and orange zest for filling.
- 4
Cut dough pieces, open into shell shapes, and fill with ricotta mixture.
- 5
Bake at 200C for 22-25 minutes until deep golden.
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