Soft Pretzel
Baking Medium

Soft Pretzel

Quick answer

Yeasted dough is shaped into the classic pretzel twist, briefly dipped in a boiling baking-soda bath, and baked at high heat.

What makes this special

  • Soft Pretzels are defined by a chewy interior and a dark crust formed in a baking soda bath.
  • Kneading long enough develops gluten so the pretzel stays chewy and springy
  • Dipping in baking soda water before baking creates the firm brown crust
Total time
40 min
Level
Medium
Servings
6 servings
Ingredients
8
Calories
270 kcal
Protein
8 g

Key ingredients

bread flourwatersugarsaltinstant yeast

Core cooking flow

  1. 1 Mix 350g bread flour, 15g sugar, 6g salt, and 5g instant yeast until evenly distributed.
  2. 2 Cover the dough so the surface does not dry out, then proof it in a warm place for about 1 hour.
  3. 3 Gently press out excess gas, then divide the dough into 6 equal pieces.

Yeasted dough is shaped into the classic pretzel twist, briefly dipped in a boiling baking-soda bath, and baked at high heat. The alkaline solution triggers an accelerated Maillard reaction on the surface, producing the deep mahogany crust and slightly bitter, complex flavor that separates a true pretzel from ordinary bread rolls. Beneath that thin, chewy shell, the interior stays soft, airy, and faintly sweet. Coarse salt crystals pressed into the surface before baking deliver sharp, salty bursts that contrast with the mellow dough. The dip in the alkaline bath must be brief - thirty seconds at most - or the exterior turns slimy and the texture suffers. Mustard is the traditional accompaniment, its acidity and heat cutting through the bread's richness, though warm cheese sauce has become an equally popular pairing.

Prep 25min Cook 15min 6 servings
Recipes by ingredient → butter

Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

6 steps
  1. 1
    Season

    Mix 350g bread flour, 15g sugar, 6g salt, and 5g instant yeast until evenly distributed.

    Add 210ml water and 25g melted unsalted butter, then knead for 8 minutes until the dough turns smooth and elastic.

  2. 2
    Control

    Cover the dough so the surface does not dry out, then proof it in a warm place for about 1 hour.

    It is ready when nearly doubled and a light fingertip mark slowly springs back.

  3. 3
    Step

    Gently press out excess gas, then divide the dough into 6 equal pieces.

    Roll each piece into a 60cm rope, stretching evenly, and twist it into a pretzel shape without tearing the center.

  4. 4
    Heat

    Bring 1L water to a boil, then add 60g baking soda slowly so it does not foam over.

    Lower to a gentle boil and dip each pretzel for no more than 30 seconds.

  5. 5
    Season

    Lift each pretzel out carefully and let excess water drain before moving it to the baking tray.

    While the surface is still damp, divide 1 tbsp coarse salt over the pretzels and press lightly so it sticks.

  6. 6
    Finish

    Bake at 220°C for 12-15 minutes until the crust turns deep reddish brown and the bottoms feel firm.

    Cool for 5 minutes, then serve warm with mustard or cheese sauce; microwave cooled pretzels for 10 seconds.

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Tips

A higher baking soda concentration gives a darker crust.
Microwave for 10 seconds to revive chewiness in cooled pretzels.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories
270
kcal
Protein
8
g
Carbs
48
g
Fat
5
g