Kaki-zuke Persimmon Daikon Pickle
Quick answer
- Total time
- 135 min
- Level
- Hard
- Servings
- 40 servings
- Ingredients
- 5
About this dish
Kaki-zuke is a southern Akita pickle that cures whole daikon with a remarkably large amount of astringent persimmon, salt, and sugar for about a month.
Read more
Kumoshikari persimmons grown in household gardens around Kakunodate shifted from fresh eating to drying and pickling, and families packed them after the autumn farm work, later carving the radish like flowers for New Year guests. Reproducing that long cure at uncontrolled household temperature and acidity is unsafe. This conservative version scales it to one tenth, heat-treats the persimmon puree, adds 5 percent acidity vinegar, verifies pH 4. 2 or below, and performs every curing stage at 4°C or colder.
Instructions
Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.
- 1Heat
Sanitize the crock, weight, and tongs with boiling water and dry completely; confirm the refrigerator is at 4°C or colder.
Scrub 4kg daikon under running water, cut away damaged areas generously, and dry fully.
- 2Finish
Rub 150g salt evenly over the daikon, pack tightly, and add a sanitized plate with about 8kg weight.
Hold at 4°C or colder for 2 days, turn top and bottom with sanitized tongs, and refrigerate 7 more days for a 9-day first cure.
- 3Prep
Drain daikon in a sanitized colander and refrigerate the first brine.
Remove stems from 2.2kg persimmons, wash, discard damaged flesh, and crush with skins on. Wash and sanitize the raw-fruit board and knife afterward.
- 4Season
Mix persimmon puree with 200g sugar and 200ml rice vinegar, stirring to at least 85°C, and hold 5 minutes.
Cool the pan over ice water below 10°C within 2 hours and refrigerate the remaining 100ml vinegar for pH adjustment.
- 5Finish
Layer daikon and cold persimmon puree in the sanitized crock and add enough refrigerated first brine to submerge.
Add a sanitized weight and measure liquid pH at several points with a calibrated food meter. If the highest value exceeds 4.2, mix in reserved vinegar in 50ml additions and retest. If still above 4.2 after 100ml, do not cure; discard.
- 6Step
Refrigerate an accepted crock immediately at 4°C or colder for 14 more days.
Record temperature daily and every 3 days turn with sanitized tools and resubmerge. Confirm pH remains 4.2 or below at 24 hours, day 7, and day 14.
- 7Prep
On day 23, when daikon is crisp and persimmon-flavored, remove with clean tongs and slice.
Discard without tasting after pH rise, refrigeration failure, mold, gas, bubbles, slime, or foul odor. Consume an accepted pickle within 7 days or portion and freeze immediately.
Practical Cooking Checks
The cues that matter most while cooking.
- Key technique
- Generous 4kg daikon and 2.2kg persimmon ratio
- Finish cue
- On day 23, when daikon is crisp and persimmon-flavored, remove with clean tongs and slice.
- Avoid this
- If still above 4.2 after 100ml, do not cure; discard.
- Storage and reheating
- Sanitize the crock, weight, and tongs with boiling water and dry completely; confirm the refrigerator is at 4°C or colder.
Cooking decision evidence
Calculated Charim data and applicable official food safety guidance.
This recipe
135min, 5 ingredients
Category median
33min, 8 ingredients
Based on 152 recipes
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