Kaki-zuke Persimmon Daikon Pickle

Kaki-zuke Persimmon Daikon Pickle

Quick answer

Total time
135 min
Level
Hard
Servings
40 servings
Ingredients
5

About this dish

Kaki-zuke is a southern Akita pickle that cures whole daikon with a remarkably large amount of astringent persimmon, salt, and sugar for about a month.

Read more

Kumoshikari persimmons grown in household gardens around Kakunodate shifted from fresh eating to drying and pickling, and families packed them after the autumn farm work, later carving the radish like flowers for New Year guests. Reproducing that long cure at uncontrolled household temperature and acidity is unsafe. This conservative version scales it to one tenth, heat-treats the persimmon puree, adds 5 percent acidity vinegar, verifies pH 4. 2 or below, and performs every curing stage at 4°C or colder.

Instructions

Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.

7 steps
  1. 1
    Heat

    Sanitize the crock, weight, and tongs with boiling water and dry completely; confirm the refrigerator is at 4°C or colder.

    Scrub 4kg daikon under running water, cut away damaged areas generously, and dry fully.

  2. 2
    Finish

    Rub 150g salt evenly over the daikon, pack tightly, and add a sanitized plate with about 8kg weight.

    Hold at 4°C or colder for 2 days, turn top and bottom with sanitized tongs, and refrigerate 7 more days for a 9-day first cure.

  3. 3
    Prep

    Drain daikon in a sanitized colander and refrigerate the first brine.

    Remove stems from 2.2kg persimmons, wash, discard damaged flesh, and crush with skins on. Wash and sanitize the raw-fruit board and knife afterward.

  4. 4
    Season

    Mix persimmon puree with 200g sugar and 200ml rice vinegar, stirring to at least 85°C, and hold 5 minutes.

    Cool the pan over ice water below 10°C within 2 hours and refrigerate the remaining 100ml vinegar for pH adjustment.

  5. 5
    Finish

    Layer daikon and cold persimmon puree in the sanitized crock and add enough refrigerated first brine to submerge.

    Add a sanitized weight and measure liquid pH at several points with a calibrated food meter. If the highest value exceeds 4.2, mix in reserved vinegar in 50ml additions and retest. If still above 4.2 after 100ml, do not cure; discard.

  6. 6
    Step

    Refrigerate an accepted crock immediately at 4°C or colder for 14 more days.

    Record temperature daily and every 3 days turn with sanitized tools and resubmerge. Confirm pH remains 4.2 or below at 24 hours, day 7, and day 14.

  7. 7
    Prep

    On day 23, when daikon is crisp and persimmon-flavored, remove with clean tongs and slice.

    Discard without tasting after pH rise, refrigeration failure, mold, gas, bubbles, slime, or foul odor. Consume an accepted pickle within 7 days or portion and freeze immediately.

Practical Cooking Checks

The cues that matter most while cooking.

Key technique
Generous 4kg daikon and 2.2kg persimmon ratio
Finish cue
On day 23, when daikon is crisp and persimmon-flavored, remove with clean tongs and slice.
Avoid this
If still above 4.2 after 100ml, do not cure; discard.
Storage and reheating
Sanitize the crock, weight, and tongs with boiling water and dry completely; confirm the refrigerator is at 4°C or colder.

Cooking decision evidence

Calculated Charim data and applicable official food safety guidance.

This recipe

135min, 5 ingredients

Category median

33min, 8 ingredients

Based on 152 recipes

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Tips

For the flavor of a month-long barrel cure, use a finished product from a verified regional producer.
Choose astringent persimmons without split or spoiled areas. After heat-treated puree has cooled, never contact it again with raw-fruit tools.

Estimated nutrition (per serving)

Calories
95
kcal
Protein
1
g
Carbs
22
g
Fat
0
g