Jeolla-style Green Onion Kimchi
Quick answer
Jeolla-style Green Onion Kimchi is a traditional Korean side dish featuring intense umami and deep seasoning.
What makes this special
- Whole scallions brined in anchovy sauce develop a rich, spicy depth in Jeolla-pa-kimchi.
- White parts of scallion pre-brined with fermented anchovy for 20 minutes without crushing
- Rolling and stacking tightly in the container reduces air contact for even fermentation
Key ingredients
Core cooking flow
- 1 Trim only the wilted leaves and root tips from 500 g green onions, then rins...
- 2 Sprinkle 0.5 cup strong anchovy sauce evenly over the white parts and let them season for 20 minutes.
- 3 Stir 1 cup chili flakes into 0.5 cup glutinous rice paste first, letting the...
Jeolla-style Green Onion Kimchi is a traditional Korean side dish featuring intense umami and deep seasoning. This recipe combines scallions, chili flakes, fermented shrimp, and glutinous rice paste. Half a cup of strong fermented anchovy sauce pre-brines the white bases of the scallions for twenty minutes. This process seasons the white parts without crushing the plant cells. The seasoning paste is sweetened with pear juice instead of sugar, feeding lactic acid bacteria during fermentation. When applying the thick paste, start from the firm white bases and gently coat the green leaves to prevent a grassy taste. Tightly rolling the green onions into bundles reduces air exposure for even fermentation. After fermenting at room temperature for one day, refrigerate the kimchi and serve from the second day.
Instructions
Read the steps as a cooking flow: prep, heat, seasoning, doneness control, and finish.
- 1Season
Trim only the wilted leaves and root tips from 500 g green onions, then rinse away any soil and drain well.
If the white bases are thick, gently separate them so the sauce can reach inside.
- 2Season
Sprinkle 0.5 cup strong anchovy sauce evenly over the white parts and let them season for 20 minutes.
Turn the green onions once halfway through so the salty flavor is distributed without crushing the leaves.
- 3Prep
Stir 1 cup chili flakes into 0.5 cup glutinous rice paste first, letting the flakes hydrate and darken slightly.
Add 2 tbsp fermented shrimp, 2 tbsp minced garlic, 1 tbsp ginger syrup, and 3 tbsp pear juice, then mix smooth.
- 4Season
After salting, pour the remaining anchovy sauce from the green onions into the seasoning paste a little at a time.
Keep the paste thick enough to cling to the onions, since a watery paste slides off during packing.
- 5Season
Spread the seasoning by hand from the white bases first, where the texture is firmer and needs more paste.
Pull a light coating along the green leaves, avoiding hard squeezing so they do not bruise or taste grassy.
- 6Finish
Roll 3 to 4 green onions into each bundle and pack them into a container, pressing just enough to remove large air gaps.
Spread any remaining seasoning on top, ferment at room temperature for one day, then refrigerate and serve from day two.
After the steps
Pick a recipe that fits this dish.
Continue with shared ingredients, meal pairings, or a similar method.
Recipes That Go Well With This
More Kimchi →Based on shared ingredients and meal pairing
Korean Scallion Kimchi (Whole Stalk Anchovy Shrimp Paste)
Jjokpa kimchi is a traditional Korean scallion kimchi made by briefly brining whole scallions in coarse salt, then coating them from root to tip with a seasoning paste of anchovy fish sauce, fermented shrimp, gochugaru, and sweet rice flour paste. Using both anchovy fish sauce and salted shrimp together is intentional: the two condiments each carry a different profile of seafood umami, and combining them produces a more complex, layered depth than either alone could achieve. The sweet rice flour paste acts as a binder, adhering the seasoning evenly to the surface of each scallion and keeping it in place as moisture releases during fermentation. Without this paste, the pickling liquid would dilute the coating and the flavor would fade over time. The white bulb sections of the scallion hold their crunch through the brining and fermentation process while absorbing the spice of the gochugaru, and the green tops wilt to a silky texture that releases the scallion's characteristic sweet, pungent aroma. After six hours at room temperature followed by a day of refrigeration, the seasoning has fully penetrated the scallion and the kimchi is ready to eat alongside grilled pork belly or bossam. After three or more days of fermentation, a gentle lactic acidity develops that makes the kimchi equally useful as an ingredient in stews or stir-fries.
Korean Green Onion Kimchi
Daepa kimchi is made by cutting large green onions into six- to seven-centimeter lengths and coating them in a paste of gochugaru, anchovy fish sauce, soy sauce, plum extract, and glutinous rice paste. The rice paste acts as a binding agent that keeps the seasoning adhered to the onion surfaces through the entire fermentation period rather than pooling at the bottom of the container. Handling the stalks carefully so they do not bend or split is important for keeping each piece intact, and splitting the thicker white portions lengthwise down the center gives the paste more exposed surface area to penetrate. Eight hours of room-temperature fermentation followed by two days in the refrigerator brings the kimchi to its best point, when the sharp bite of the green onion and the deep fermented umami of the fish sauce have worked fully into each stalk. Daepa kimchi is a natural pairing with grilled pork belly or boiled pork, and it also makes a practical use for green onions before they go past their prime.
Korean Grilled Doenjang Onions
Onions are sliced into 2 cm rings, secured with skewers, and grilled over medium heat while being brushed with a sauce of doenjang, gochujang, minced garlic, perilla oil, and water. Over eight to ten minutes of flipping and re-brushing, the onion's moisture evaporates and its natural sugars concentrate into pronounced sweetness, while the doenjang chars lightly at the edges to add a toasted, earthy note. Perilla oil softens the salt intensity of the doenjang, and a finish of sliced green chili and ground sesame layers in mild heat and nuttiness. At 146 calories per serving, this is a low-calorie side dish that also works as a light accompaniment to drinks.
Korean Green Onion Kimchi
Pa-kimchi uses whole large green onions, salted for 30 minutes to soften their sharp bite and loosen the fibers so the seasoning can penetrate deeply. The paste - red pepper flakes, fish sauce, and minced garlic - coats each stalk in a layer of spicy, briny flavor. One day of room-temperature fermentation allows the lactic acid bacteria to develop, blending the onion pungency with the umami of the fish sauce into a more rounded profile. After transferring to the refrigerator, the kimchi continues to mature over two to three days, gaining a mild tanginess that intensifies with each passing day.
Serve with this
Korean Braised Eggplant in Seasoned Soy Sauce
Gaji yangnyeom jorim is a Korean braised eggplant side dish made with soy sauce, gochugaru, garlic, and sesame oil. Briefly sauteing the eggplant in oil before adding the braising liquid is important: pre-cooking the surface prevents the eggplant from releasing too much water into the sauce, which keeps the seasoning concentrated and helps it penetrate evenly. A small amount of sugar or plum extract is added to the sauce, giving the finished dish its characteristic glossy sheen. Scallions are stirred in only after the heat is off to preserve their color and texture. The result is a compact, salty-spicy banchan with a deep lacquered surface on each piece. Keeping a batch in the refrigerator means it is available as a side dish for three or more days, and the leftover braising liquid works well as seasoning in bibimbap.
Korean Sesame Porridge (Toasted Sesame Silky Rice Porridge)
Kkaejuk is a traditional Korean porridge made by grinding toasted sesame seeds to a fine powder and simmering them with soaked rice, water, and milk until the mixture reaches a silky, cream-soup consistency. Toasting the seeds before grinding is not optional -- raw sesame lacks the deep, roasted fragrance that defines the dish, and the heat of toasting develops oils and aroma compounds that grinding alone cannot produce. Constant stirring over low heat prevents the mixture from scorching and coaxes the rice grains into breaking down completely, merging with the sesame base so no distinct texture remains. Milk enriches the body beyond what water alone provides and gives the finished porridge a warm ivory color. The simplest version is seasoned with nothing but salt and served with a drizzle of honey or rice syrup, letting the roasted sesame flavor carry the bowl without distraction. Easily digestible and gentle on the stomach, kkaejuk has a long tradition as a morning meal, a recovery food for the sick, and a postpartum nourishment dish in Korean households.
Country-style Soybean Paste Stew
This traditional Korean stew features the deep, earthy flavor of country-style fermented soybean paste. The base is prepared with a clean anchovy and kelp broth, simmered for ten minutes with de-gutted anchovies to avoid bitterness while balancing the heavy salinity of the paste. Adding the potato cubes and country-style doenjang to the broth from the start allows the paste to develop a deeper flavor as it simmers. Zucchini, onion, and minced garlic are cooked until the potatoes soften, followed by tofu pieces torn by hand to preserve their texture. The stew is finished with diagonally sliced green onions and spicy Cheongyang chili pepper, which cuts through the dense fermented profile with a sharp heat. Adjusting the paste amount based on its saltiness ensures a well-seasoned broth that pairs well with rice.
Similar recipes
Korean Mustard Leaf Kimchi
Gat kimchi is a Jeolla-province kimchi made from salted mustard greens (gat) fermented with gochugaru, anchovy fish sauce, garlic, and plum extract. The brassica oils in the leaves transform during fermentation into a sharp, nose-tingling pungency distinctly different from standard napa cabbage kimchi. Anchovy fish sauce lays down deep umami while plum extract softens the acidity, balancing the aggressive aroma against the pronounced saltiness. Served alongside fatty pork or soup-rice bowls, it cuts through richness and refreshes the palate forcefully between bites. Dolsan gat, grown on Dolsando Island in Yeosu, is considered the most aromatic variety, and the kimchi reaches its ideal balance of pungency and fermentation tang after two to three days of resting rather than immediately after preparation.
Korean Scallion Salad (Spicy Green Onion Grilled Meat Side)
Pa-muchim is a julienned green onion salad that serves as a classic accompaniment to Korean grilled meat. The onions are soaked in cold water for 10 minutes to draw out harsh sulfur compounds, leaving only a clean crispness behind. A dressing of soy sauce, red pepper flakes, sugar, vinegar, and sesame oil coats the thin strands, delivering a balance of salty, sweet, sour, and spicy notes in each bite. Toasted sesame seeds scattered on top contribute a lingering nuttiness. The salad should be eaten promptly after tossing, as the onions begin to wilt within minutes; placed on top of grilled pork belly or bulgogi, the sharp freshness cuts through the richness of the meat.
Korean Green Chili Kimchi
Gochu kimchi is a spicy Korean kimchi made with whole or halved green chili peppers that are salted, then dressed in gochugaru, salted shrimp, anchovy fish sauce, and garlic before a short fermentation period. The thick pepper walls retain a firm crunch through salting and fermentation, and the seeds clustered inside deliver a concentrated burst of heat when bitten into. Salted shrimp brings immediate umami even without extended aging, and the pepper's own grassy sweetness supports the seasoning in place of added sugar. Salting the peppers for thirty to forty minutes with coarse salt draws out moisture without making them overly salty, which keeps the finished kimchi well-balanced. Served alongside grilled pork belly or bossam, this kimchi acts as a sharp, refreshing counterpoint that cuts through the richness of fatty meats.