Side dishes Recipes
624 recipes. Page 1 of 26
Side dishes (banchan) are the heart of Korean dining culture. A typical meal features multiple small plates - seasoned vegetables (namul), braised dishes (jorim), pickled items, and salted seafood. Classics like spinach namul, bean sprout salad, and stir-fried anchovies can be prepared in advance and enjoyed over several days.
Korean Crisp Chili Pepper Salad
Asakigochu is a specific variety of Korean pepper characterized by its thick walls and a distinct snap when bitten. This pepper was developed to prioritize texture over spiciness, resulting in a vegetable that offers a significant crunch without the heat of other varieties. The preparation of this dish involves a brief blanching process where the peppers are submerged in boiling water for a duration of exactly twenty seconds. This short exposure to heat is sufficient to eliminate the raw, grassy aroma often found in uncooked peppers, yet it is not long enough to soften the cellular structure. Consequently, the characteristic crispness remains unchanged. The seasoning sauce is a mixture of two traditional fermented pastes. Doenjang provides a salty and fermented depth, while gochujang adds complexity. To balance these heavy flavors, vinegar is added for sharpness and oligosaccharide syrup is used to adjust the consistency and add a subtle sweetness. This combination creates a contrast between the deep, funky notes of the fermented beans and a bright acidity that highlights the clean taste of the pepper. Timing is important for the final result. It is best to allow the seasoned peppers to rest for five minutes before serving. This pause allows the flavors from the thick sauce to soak into the pepper walls instead of simply sitting on the exterior. This side dish functions well as a standard accompaniment to a bowl of rice or as a more fullly flavored snack to be consumed while drinking soju.
Korean Stir-Fried Zucchini and Beef Brisket with Doenjang
Three ingredients divide the labor in this stir-fry: beef brisket renders the fat, doenjang provides the fermented backbone, and zucchini supplies the body of the dish. The brisket goes into a dry pan first, no added oil, so its own fat melts out and becomes the cooking medium. Doenjang added directly to that rendered fat fries for thirty seconds until the raw paste smell cooks off and a deeper fragrance develops. Then the zucchini, sliced into half-moons, goes in with a dash of soup soy sauce over high heat. Total cooking time from pan to plate runs about five minutes - push past that and the zucchini releases too much water and turns limp. Sliced cheongyang chili at the end keeps a sharp heat in the background. A drizzle of perilla oil with the heat off gives a clean, herbal finish. Works as a banchan alongside rice, or spooned over a full bowl of steamed rice as a quick one-dish meal.
Korean Dubu Kimchi Kkochi (Tofu Kimchi Skewers)
Dubu-kimchi-kkochi pan-sears firm tofu until the surface turns crisp and golden, then skewers it alongside stir-fried sour kimchi and ground pork. Before searing, pressing the tofu dry with paper towels is essential for an even crust that does not tear or stick to the pan. The kimchi and pork are cooked together so fermented tang and rendered pork fat merge, the fat tempering the kimchi's sharp edge while the kimchi's acidity brightens the pork. Threaded onto a skewer, each bite delivers the tofu's nutty seared exterior, the kimchi's tartness, and the pork's salt-rich savoriness at once. The soft interior of the tofu contrasts with its crisp shell, and juices from the stir-fried kimchi seep into the tofu to add another flavor layer. Despite straightforward ingredients, the skewer presentation makes it a naturally appealing side for drinks or a packed lunch.
Korean Spicy Grilled Gizzard Shad
Baendaengi yangnyeom gui is a Korean grilled fish dish in which scored gizzard shad are coated in a gochujang-based glaze and cooked over medium heat until caramelized. Scoring the fish achieves two things simultaneously: it lets the seasoning penetrate into the flesh rather than sitting only on the surface, and it severs the fine pin bones that run through the small fish so they become less noticeable when eating. The marinade combines gochujang, soy sauce, oligosaccharide syrup, gochugaru, and ginger juice. The ginger juice specifically targets the fishiness of the shad, neutralizing it while adding a warm, sharp note to the overall flavor. Sugar content in the glaze is high enough that high heat will char the coating before the fish cooks through, so medium heat is maintained throughout, with three to four minutes per side giving an even result. As the oligosaccharide heats, it caramelizes into a glossy amber coating that makes the finished fish look as good as it tastes. A scattering of toasted sesame seeds adds a nutty fragrance in the final step. Gizzard shad are small enough to be eaten whole, bones included, and the bold spicy-sweet glaze makes them as suitable alongside a bowl of rice as they are paired with soju at the table.
Korean Napa Cabbage Pancake
Baechu jeon is a Korean pan-fried pancake made with napa cabbage leaves coated in a thin flour batter. The simplicity of the recipe makes it a practical use-up dish during kimchi-making season, when salted outer cabbage leaves are on hand and need to be eaten quickly before they deteriorate. Outer leaves of medium size work best; the stem end, if too thick, needs to be flattened with the back of a knife so that the batter adheres uniformly and the leaf lies flat during cooking without curling or buckling. The batter is mixed thin - roughly equal parts buchim flour and water - so it forms a light coating rather than a thick shell. A heavy batter masks the cabbage entirely and produces a texture that is doughy rather than crisp. Generous oil in a well-heated pan and steady medium heat are what produce the characteristic result: a thin, crackling exterior while the cabbage inside softens and its natural sweetness intensifies. Napa cabbage's sweetness becomes more pronounced with heat than in its raw state, which is why this pancake, despite its simplicity, tastes distinctly of the vegetable. Each side must be fully golden before flipping - attempting to turn it early, before the batter sets, breaks the pancake. The standard accompaniment is a dipping sauce of soy sauce sharpened with rice vinegar and sliced cheongyang chili, whose acidity and heat provide contrast to the mild, faintly sweet pancake.
Korean Steamed Zucchini with Salted Shrimp
Aehobak saeujeot jjim belongs to a class of Korean dishes where the ingredient list is deliberately short and fermentation carries the flavor. The only seasoning is salted shrimp - saeujeot - minced fine and dissolved in water with garlic to form a light broth. That minimal liquid does more than it looks: as zucchini cooks in it, the brine's concentrated umami soaks into each piece, delivering more depth than the simple preparation suggests. Half-moon slices go into the pot, the broth is poured over, and the lid goes on over medium-low heat. This method sits between steaming and braising - moisture stays trapped in the pot, heat distributes evenly, and the zucchini cooks through without going soft or watery. Perilla oil and sesame seeds added off the heat balance the fermented note of the shrimp paste with a round, nutty fragrance. The dish comes from Korean countryside cooking, where salted seafood was the default seasoning long before soy sauce was widely available. It pairs well alongside richer, oil-forward mains where something clean and lightly briny makes sense.
Korean Zucchini Pickles (Soy Vinegar Brine Jangajji)
Jangajji - vegetables preserved in soy brine - was the Korean kitchen's answer to long winters and months without reliable food storage. This zucchini version layers thick half-moon slices with onion, cheongyang chili, and whole garlic cloves in a sterilized glass jar before a boiling-hot brine of soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, and water is poured straight in. The heat from the brine does two things at once: it partially cooks the outer surfaces while the centers stay crisp, and it drives the pickling liquid deeper into each piece than cold brine ever could. The pickle is technically ready at 24 hours, but after three days the sweet-sour-salty brine has fully penetrated and the flavors integrate into something more balanced. Cheongyang chili contributes a slow-building heat at the back of each bite, and the whole garlic cloves shed their raw sharpness in the brine, softening into something mellow and slightly sweet. Unlike fresh banchan that must be eaten the same day, this keeps for two weeks in the refrigerator - a ready supply of bright, tangy contrast for any meal that needs it.
Korean Beef & Shiitake Japchae
Japchae originated as a Joseon royal court dish of stir-fried vegetables before sweet potato glass noodles were added to create the form recognized today. This version pairs glass noodles with soy-marinated beef and sliced shiitake mushrooms. Each component cooks separately: beef and mushrooms stir-fried with garlic, spinach blanched and squeezed dry, carrots and onions sauteed until just tender. A final toss with sesame oil brings everything together. The noodles should be translucent and springy, carrying a sweet-salty soy glaze into each forkful. A standard presence on every Korean holiday table at Chuseok, Seollal, and birthday celebrations alike.
Korean Macaroni Salad (Sweet Mayo Pasta from Retro Diners)
Korean macaroni salad is a retro banchan that became a fixture of bunsikjip snack bars and gyeongyangsik Western-style restaurants during the 1970s and 80s, and it has remained a nostalgic staple ever since. The Korean version differs from its Western counterpart in two notable ways: sugar is added to the dressing, making the whole salad distinctly sweeter, and sweet corn kernels replace the mustard or herbs common in American recipes, contributing a pop of juicy sweetness with each bite. The pasta is boiled for eight minutes or longer, well past al dente, because softer noodles tangle more effectively with the mayonnaise and hold the dressing inside rather than letting it slide off. Cucumber must be salted and then squeezed firmly to extract moisture before it goes into the salad; skipping this step causes the dressing to thin and puddle at the bottom over time. Carrot is blanched for exactly one minute to preserve its crunch, and crushed hard-boiled egg stirred into the dressing gives the salad a richer, denser body. The finished salad needs at least twenty minutes in the refrigerator for the mayonnaise to firm up and adhere to the pasta so it holds its shape on the plate. This salad is a standard side at gyeongyangsik restaurants alongside donkatsu and hamburger steak, and it appears regularly as a complimentary banchan at gimbap shops. A dusting of paprika powder or chopped parsley adds color to the otherwise pale presentation.
Korean Melon Cucumber Perilla Salad
Korean melon, cucumber, and perilla seed salad uses chamae and cucumber as the main ingredients of a refreshing summer side dish. Chamae is cut into half-moons to expose the pale, sweet flesh, and cucumber is sliced on the diagonal to maximize surface area for the dressing to cling to. Red onion goes into cold water for five minutes before being added to the bowl, which draws out the sharpness while leaving the crunch. Perilla leaves are stacked, rolled tightly, and chiffonaded so their intense fragrance distributes evenly rather than concentrating in one spot. The dressing is ground perilla seed, lemon juice, olive oil, and honey. Adding the ground perilla seed just before serving preserves its toasted, nutty aroma, which fades quickly once it comes into contact with wet ingredients. After ten minutes in the refrigerator, the natural juice released from the chamae blends with the dressing into a light, pooled sauce at the bottom of the bowl. Lemon acidity and the nuttiness of perilla seed draw out the melon's clean sweetness without masking it. The salad works as a standalone side or alongside grilled meat to cut through the fat.
Korean Seasoned Mallow Greens
Auk namul muchim turns mallow greens - a plant used in Korean cooking since the Joseon era, most commonly in doenjang-guk - into a seasoned side dish. The leaves are soft and contain natural mucilaginous compounds that produce a distinctly slippery texture when blanched. The greens go into boiling water for exactly 40 seconds: too short and a raw grassy smell lingers, too long and the mucilage releases excessively, causing the leaves to clump and stick together. After blanching, they are wrung firmly dry and worked by hand with doenjang, soup soy sauce, minced garlic, and chopped scallion so the fermented paste penetrates the porous leaf structure rather than just coating the surface. Mixing the doenjang with garlic before adding the greens helps temper the raw sharpness of the paste. Sesame oil drizzled in last adds a glossy sheen and rounds out the fermented soy flavor against the soft, mild character of the greens.
Korean Aehobak Chamchi Bokkeum (Zucchini Tuna Stir-fry)
Aehobak chamchi bokkeum stir-fries Korean zucchini with onion and garlic, then adds drained tuna and green chili before seasoning the mixture with soup soy sauce and chili flakes. Three hundred grams zucchini is cut into even half-moons 0.5 cm thick, while 90 g onion is sliced thinly. One green chili is sliced, and 150 g canned tuna is drained in a sieve and separated only into large pieces. One tablespoon cooking oil is heated over medium before 1 tablespoon minced garlic and the onion cook for 2 minutes. When the onion begins to turn translucent, the zucchini is added and turned for 3 minutes so its edges start cooking. One tablespoon soup soy sauce and 0.5 tablespoon chili flakes are distributed over the zucchini. The tuna and sliced chili then go in for only 2 more minutes. Broad folding motions keep the tuna in recognizable pieces and preserve the half-moon shape of the zucchini instead of crushing either ingredient against the pan. The heat is turned off while the zucchini is cooked through but still holds its outline, and 1 teaspoon sesame oil is mixed in. Cooking the zucchini before adding the already-cooked tuna gives the vegetable enough pan time without forcing the fish through the full stir-fry and releasing excess moisture from the zucchini.
Korean Egg Roll Skewers (Layered Vegetable Egg Roll on Skewers)
Gyeran-mari kkochi is a Korean egg roll skewer made by folding finely diced carrot, garlic chives, and onion into beaten egg, then rolling the mixture in stages in a rectangular pan to create a tightly layered spiral. The beaten egg is poured into the pan in three separate additions, each addition rolled over and wrapped around the previous layer before the next is poured in - a technique that builds the internal spiral visible when the roll is sliced. Low heat from start to finish is not a preference but a requirement: if the heat climbs too high, the egg sets too quickly and tears during rolling rather than yielding to the spatula. Adding milk at roughly ten percent of the total egg volume relaxes the protein structure so the finished roll stays soft and moist even after cooling, rather than tightening into a rubbery cylinder. The natural sweetness of the chives and carrot folded inside complements the savory egg without requiring heavy seasoning - salt and a small amount of soy sauce are sufficient. Once the roll is formed, cooled briefly, and sliced into three-centimeter pieces, each piece is threaded onto a bamboo skewer and rolled once more in the pan to develop a light golden surface and lock the skewer in place.
Korean Grilled Yellowtail
Bangeo-gui is a Korean salt-grilled yellowtail that relies on the fish's own winter fat for flavor rather than elaborate seasoning. Yellowtail caught in the cold months develops a thick fat layer under the skin, making coarse salt alone sufficient to bring out the natural richness. Patting the surface completely dry before grilling is essential because any moisture prevents the skin from crisping. The skin side goes down on a medium-heat pan, pressed for six to seven minutes until it turns brittle and golden as the fat renders. Flipping too often breaks the flesh apart, so the rule is to wait until one side is fully done before turning once. Grated fresh daikon and a wedge of lemon served on the side cut through the oiliness with sharp, clean acidity.
Beet Jeon
Beet jeon combines fine strands of beet and onion with a light coating of potato starch and pancake mix, then fries the mixture as a thin, flat pancake. Peel 200g of beet and 50g of onion and cut both into narrow, even matchsticks. Keeping the strands similar in thickness helps them cook at the same rate and prevents thick clumps when the batter is spread in the pan. Remove the seeds from 10g of green chili and mince it finely. Put the beet, onion, and chili in a large bowl, then add 50g of potato starch, 50g of pancake mix, and 3g of salt. Toss until the dry ingredients cover the vegetable surfaces evenly. Add the 80ml of water gradually instead of pouring it in all at once. Stop when the batter is thick and clings lightly to each strand; it should connect the vegetables without burying them under a heavy layer. The potato starch helps manage moisture released by the beet and supports a crisper cooked surface. Heat a pan, add the full 30ml of cooking oil, and spread the mixture into a thin, level round. Cook over medium heat until the underside is crisp and the wet batter around the outer edge looks dry. Use a wide spatula to turn the pancake in one piece, then brown the second side until the center holds together. Because beet can scorch over strong heat, keep the burner at medium or medium-low. Judge the turning point by the dry edge and firm underside rather than by the dark beet color alone.
Korean Soy Braised Quail Eggs
Al-jorim - soy-braised quail eggs - is one of Korea's most universal banchan, appearing in school cafeteria trays, packed office lunchboxes, and home refrigerators as a reliable standby. The dish belongs to the broader Korean jorim tradition of simmering proteins low and slow in a sweetened soy-based liquid until the glaze seeps through to the center. Peeled quail eggs go into a pan with soy sauce, water, sugar, cooking wine, and minced garlic, then simmer over medium-low heat for ten minutes. Turning the eggs occasionally is essential - it ensures the soy stain reaches every surface evenly rather than leaving pale patches. The liquid starts thin and gradually reduces as the eggs cook, concentrating into a sticky, glossy glaze that clings to the surface in the final two to three minutes over higher heat. The outside takes on a deep chestnut brown while the yolk inside stays vivid yellow. A sliced cheongyang chili added near the end introduces a low, slow heat that keeps the sweet-salty profile from becoming monotonous. Sesame oil and toasted sesame seeds scattered over the finished eggs add a nutty note against the soy base. Left overnight in the refrigerator, the seasoning penetrates further and the flavor deepens, making this one of the few banchan that genuinely improves after a day.
Korean Soy Pickled Asparagus
This pickle applies the Korean jangajji tradition - soy-brine preservation - to asparagus, a vegetable that arrived in Korean cooking relatively recently but now appears freely across banchan preparations. The asparagus is blanched for just 20 seconds to fix its color and soften the fibrous outer layer, then immediately shocked in ice water to lock in a vivid green and a firm, snapping texture. Packed upright in a sterilized jar, the spears are covered with a boiling brine of soy sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, and water that partially cooks the surface while leaving the core crisp and springy. Within 24 hours the brine penetrates enough for the pickle to be edible, but the flavor peaks at three days when the sweet-sour-salty balance has fully developed. Unlike most jangajji that rely on root vegetables or dense greens like radish and napa cabbage, asparagus brings a distinctive grassy, almost herbal note to the preserved format - a quality that stands on its own without the weight of fermentation. Keeps refrigerated for two weeks, and works well alongside rich or oily dishes where its acidity provides contrast.
Korean Mushroom Japchae (Shiitake Glass Noodle Stir-Fry)
Beoseot japchae replaces beef with shiitake mushrooms as the primary source of savory depth, making it a staple of Buddhist temple cuisine and vegetarian tables alike. Sweet potato noodles are soaked and boiled, then rinsed in cold water immediately to lock in a firm, springy texture. Shiitake, spinach, carrot, and onion are each cooked separately - their moisture levels and heat tolerances differ enough that combining them prematurely flattens every component. Soy sauce, sugar, minced garlic, and sesame oil bring the noodles and vegetables together, and the finished dish rests for ten minutes so the seasoning penetrates the noodles evenly. The result is a japchae where the mushroom carries genuine umami weight without any meat.
Mung Bean Jelly Apple Chojang Salad
Cheongpomuk apple chojang salad combines blanched mung bean jelly sticks with crisp apple and cucumber, dressed in a chojang sauce of gochujang, vinegar, and green plum syrup. Blanching the jelly for only twenty seconds in boiling water removes the surface sliminess that fresh mung bean jelly develops while preserving the soft, slippery texture that defines it. Rinsing immediately in cold water and draining well prevents the chojang from becoming watery and losing its spicy-sour punch. The chojang layers spicy gochujang heat with the sweet-tart acidity of vinegar and plum syrup, lifting the otherwise neutral flavor of the jelly into something brighter. Shredded red cabbage adds a vivid color contrast and a slight bitterness that balances the sweetness. Roasted seaweed flakes contribute a briny crunch. Sesame oil and ground sesame seeds finish the bowl with a nutty note, keeping the dish light and oil-free. Any unused blanched cheongpomuk should be stored submerged in cold water to prevent the surface from drying out and becoming tough before serving.
Baechu Namul Muchim
Baechu namul muchim dresses briefly boiled napa cabbage with doenjang, soup soy sauce, perilla oil, and perilla powder. Cut 350 g napa cabbage into 4 to 5 cm chunks, keeping some of the thick white stem and softer leaf together in each piece. Lower the cabbage into boiling water for exactly 2 minutes. The thin leaves should soften fully while the stems retain slight resistance. Move it directly into cold water to stop further cooking, then squeeze it firmly in small batches until almost no liquid drips out. Cut the drained cabbage again into 3 to 4 cm lengths and loosen the pieces in a wide bowl. Add 1 tablespoon doenjang, 1 teaspoon soup soy sauce, 0.5 teaspoon minced garlic, 1 tablespoon minced scallion, and 1 tablespoon perilla oil. Work the seasoning through the cabbage gently by hand so it reaches both the folded leaves and thicker stems. Sprinkle in 1 tablespoon perilla powder last and fold only a few times. The powder absorbs the small amount of moisture left on the cabbage and turns the seasoning into a coating that adheres instead of pooling at the bottom. Thorough squeezing keeps the doenjang and soy sauce from becoming diluted, while using only the measured perilla powder prevents a dry, heavy finish.
Korean Napa Cabbage Perilla Stir-fry
This napa cabbage stir-fry turns 2.5 tablespoons ground perilla into a lightly thickened sauce after the cabbage has completed its covered cooking stage. Cut 500 g napa cabbage into 3 cm pieces without separating stems and leaves. Slice 70 g onion into 0.5 cm strips. Heat 1.5 tablespoons perilla oil over medium-high heat and stir-fry 1 tablespoon minced garlic with the onion for 1 minute. Add the cabbage, raise the heat to high, and toss constantly for 2 minutes, until oil coats the pieces and their outer surfaces look translucent. Pour in 120 ml water and 1 tablespoon soup soy sauce. Cover, lower the heat to medium-low, and cook for 3 minutes. The leaves should soften while the stems retain a slight bite. Add the ground perilla and stir steadily for another 2 minutes so it disperses through the liquid and thickens evenly. Season with 0.3 teaspoon salt and 0.1 teaspoon black pepper. Turn off the heat when the sauce no longer runs thin but a shallow amount still remains on the pan bottom. Cover and rest for 2 minutes before transferring. If the sauce is still loose at the expected stopping point, remove the lid and stir so the ground perilla can absorb the moisture evenly.
Korean Sausage Skewers
Sosiji kkochi are Korean sausage skewers made by scoring Vienna sausages deeply along their length and threading two or three onto wooden sticks, then pan-frying them until golden brown all over. The score marks serve a functional purpose: as the sausages heat, the cuts open up, allowing heat to penetrate to the center more evenly and creating edges that caramelize slightly and turn crisp. A thin film of oil in a medium-heat pan and steady rotation ensures even color across the entire surface, producing a skin that snaps on the outside while the inside stays juicy and springy. Ketchup and mustard are the classic accompaniments, with the tomato sweetness and the sharp, pungent bite of the mustard complementing the salt and fat of the sausage. Threading rice cakes between the sausage pieces transforms the skewer into a sotteok-sotteok style, a widely popular Korean street food variation. The dish comes together in under fifteen minutes and requires no special equipment beyond a pan and wooden skewers, making it a practical choice for a quick snack, a children's side dish, or a lunchbox item that holds up well at room temperature.
Korean Bollak Ganjang Gui (Soy-Glazed Rockfish Grill)
Bolak-ganjang-gui is a Korean soy-glazed rockfish dish where fillets are brushed with a sauce of soy sauce, cooking wine, minced garlic, ginger juice, and honey, then grilled over medium-high heat. Half the glaze is applied first and left for just ten minutes, long enough for the salt and sweetness to penetrate the surface without pulling out moisture from the lean fish. Starting skin-side down for four minutes builds a crisp base, and brushing on the remaining glaze during the final minutes of cooking lets the honey caramelize into a glossy, dark-brown coating. A finish of sesame oil and sliced green onion adds a nutty, sharp layer on top of the savory-sweet glaze. Rockfish has very little fat, so the total cooking time should stay within eight to nine minutes to prevent the flesh from drying out.
Korean Beoseot Deulkkae Jeon (Mushroom Perilla Pancake)
Mushroom and perilla seed jeon brings together oyster mushrooms and shiitake, sliced thin and folded into a batter built on perilla seed powder and a splash of soy sauce. Perilla seeds carry a heavier, slightly bitter nuttiness compared to sesame, and that quality anchors the earthy depth of the mushrooms rather than competing with it. Seasoning the batter directly with soy sauce means the pancake holds its own without a dipping sauce, though one on the side does not go amiss. Frying with enough oil gives the exterior a thin, crisp shell while the mushroom filling stays moist inside. Oyster mushrooms torn along their grain develop a pleasantly chewy bite as they cook; shiitake sliced fine distribute evenly so the whole pancake cooks at the same rate. It works as a makgeolli pairing or a straightforward side, and holds up well at room temperature - the perilla aroma actually deepens as it cools.
About Side dishes
Great banchan balances seasoning with the natural flavor of each ingredient. Sesame oil, perilla oil, soy sauce, and fermented pastes work together to pack deep flavor into every small serving.