Side dishes Recipes
624 recipes. Page 4 of 26
Side dishes (banchan) are the heart of Korean dining culture. A typical meal features multiple small plates - seasoned vegetables (namul), braised dishes (jorim), pickled items, and salted seafood. Classics like spinach namul, bean sprout salad, and stir-fried anchovies can be prepared in advance and enjoyed over several days.
Korean Steamed Pomfret (Whole Fish with Soy Ginger Sauce)
Korean steamed pomfret is a mild fish dish made by steaming a whole scored pomfret with ginger and green onions, then seasoning it with a warm soy sauce mixture. The thin, delicate flesh of the pomfret becomes tender after steaming, allowing the meat to separate easily from the bone. To manage the fish odor and build layers of aroma, sliced ginger and cut green onions are added in two separate stages: first during the main steaming process and again at the end. A heated sauce of soy sauce, rice wine, and water is poured over the cooked fish to ensure the seasoning penetrates evenly. A final touch of sesame oil adds a toasted scent to the non-spicy, low-fat preparation. This clean and mild dish is suitable for various diners.
Korean Soy Pickled Beet (Vinegar Soy Brine Jangajji)
Beet jangajji is a Korean soy-pickled beet prepared by slicing beets thin and submerging them in a cooled brine of soy sauce, vinegar, and sugar. The vinegar cuts through the beet's earthy undertone, leaving a clean sweetness sharpened by acidity, and onion adds a mellow depth to the pickling liquid. As the brine cools, the beet's vivid red pigment bleeds into the liquid, creating a visually striking jar that stands out on the table. After at least a day of pickling, the flavor penetrates fully, producing a crisp, refreshing side dish suited to rice or grilled meats. Julienned beets pickle faster and are ready within a day, while thicker slices need two days or more for the brine to reach the center. Stored in the refrigerator, the pickles keep well for over two weeks, making a large batch practical.
Korean Vegetable Japchae (Glass Noodle Mixed Vegetable Stir-Fry)
Yachae japchae is a vegetarian version of the classic Korean glass noodle dish, made entirely with sweet potato noodles and mixed vegetables - spinach, carrot, shiitake mushrooms, bell pepper, and onion. Each vegetable is stir-fried separately to maintain its color and distinct texture, then combined with pre-seasoned noodles dressed in soy sauce and sesame oil. The varied sweetness and crunch of each vegetable layer together under the soy-sugar seasoning, while the noodles absorb the sauce and turn glossy and chewy. Without meat, the vegetables take center stage, making this equally suitable for everyday meals and celebration spreads.
Korean Seasoned Cockle Salad
Kkomak-muchim is a seasoned cockle banchan that has become inseparable from the town of Beolgyo in South Jeolla Province. Beolgyo sits at the meeting point of wide tidal flats with strong current flow, producing an environment rich in organic matter where true cockles (cham-kkomak) grow plump, sweet, and full. The season runs from November through March, the months when the meat is at its densest and most flavorful. Cooking precision determines the outcome: stirring only in one direction once the water reaches a boil ensures all the shells open evenly rather than at staggered intervals, and the cockles must be removed at the four-minute mark before the flesh contracts and turns rubbery. The shells are pried apart immediately after lifting, the meat collected and drained well so the dressing does not turn watery. The seasoning is built from gochugaru, soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, and minced garlic, all mixed into a tangy, spicy paste that coats each cockle in a bright, assertive layer. Sliced green onion adds freshness, sesame oil adds a roasted fragrance, and a ten-minute rest after mixing allows the dense cockle meat to absorb the dressing from the surface inward. This is among the most sought-after seasonal banchan in Korean cuisine and a central part of what makes Beolgyo food culture distinctive.
Korean Grilled Broccoli with Soybean Paste
Broccoli doenjang gui uses 350 grams of broccoli that is briefly blanched, coated with a measured soybean paste dressing, and roasted in the oven. Trim the stem ends, divide the broccoli into bite-sized florets of similar thickness, and preheat the oven to 200 degrees Celsius. Blanch the florets in boiling water for 1 minute and drain them thoroughly. Mix 1.5 tablespoons doenjang, 0.5 tablespoon gochujang, 1 teaspoon minced garlic, and 1 teaspoon oligosaccharide syrup. Add only 1 tablespoon from the measured 2 tablespoons water at first and reserve the rest. Coat the drained broccoli with 1.5 tablespoons olive oil, add the paste, and turn the florets gently so they do not break. Spread them without overlap on a parchment-lined tray and roast at 200 degrees Celsius for about 12 minutes, checking the color at the edges. Use the reserved water only if the paste remains too thick to spread, then finish the roasted broccoli with 1 teaspoon sesame seeds. Holding back part of the water allows the sauce consistency to be adjusted after the moisture left on the blanched broccoli is known.
Korean Gourd Namul Stir-fry
Baknamul deulkkae bokkeum is a Korean stir-fried side dish made from rehydrated dried bottle gourd strips coated in ground perilla seed. The dried gourd strips - thin slices of the gourd's inner flesh dried until pale and brittle - need at least thirty minutes of soaking to recover their characteristic chewy bite. Minced garlic is sauteed in perilla oil first to build a fragrant base, then the soaked strips go in along with soup soy sauce and small additions of water to braise them through. Ground perilla seed is added generously at the end, stirred in while the heat reduces the remaining liquid. As the moisture disappears, the perilla powder binds into a clinging, sauce-like coating on each strip rather than sitting as dry powder. This is the key technique: the coating should be smooth and adherent, not dusty. The whole dish is done in about ten minutes and offers a mild, chewy counterpoint to stronger-flavored banchan on the table.
Korean Grilled Eggplant (Soy Garlic Glazed Charred Eggplant)
Gaji-gui is Korean grilled eggplant, halved lengthwise, scored, and cooked slowly over medium heat until the flesh turns soft and creamy while the skin side holds a slight firmness. Salting the cut surface and resting it for ten minutes before cooking pulls out bitter moisture through osmosis and also reduces how aggressively the eggplant absorbs oil during grilling. The scoring pattern is functional as well as visual, creating channels that allow heat to penetrate into the thick interior so the eggplant cooks through evenly rather than remaining hard at the center while the outside chars. Covering the pan after laying the eggplant cut-side down traps steam and gently cooks the flesh from within. A sauce of soy sauce, sesame oil, Korean chili flakes, minced garlic, and sliced green onion is spooned over the grilled surface while the eggplant is still hot, and the residual heat releases the fragrance of garlic and sesame oil while the liquid seeps into the scored channels and seasons the interior. Toasted sesame seeds scattered over the top add a final layer of nuttiness that gives the otherwise mild eggplant the complexity needed to hold its own as a proper banchan.
Korean Chive Clam Jeon (Garlic Chive and Clam Seafood Pancake)
Buchu-bajirak-jeon is a seafood pancake of garlic chives and clam meat, pan-fried in a batter made with a mix of all-purpose pancake flour and rice flour. The rice flour addition increases the chew and gives the finished jeon a slightly more resilient texture than plain flour batters. Clam meat releases a briny, oceanic liquid as it cooks that seeps into the batter and flavors it throughout, while the chives add a sharp, grassy counterpoint. Minced garlic and diagonally sliced cheongyang chili worked into the batter suppress any fishiness and build a layered fragrance. A generous amount of oil in the pan over medium heat produces edges that crisp and brown like the outside of a fritter. Waiting until the bottom is fully set before flipping prevents the pancake from tearing. Served with soy dipping sauce or a seasoned soy mixture, the clean salinity of the clams comes through clearly.
Korean Braised Butterfish
Byeongeo jorim is a Korean braised fish dish in which scored butterfish is set on a bed of sliced radish and slowly cooked in a soy-gochugaru braising liquid with garlic and ginger. Scoring the fish allows the seasoning to penetrate to the center of each fillet. The radish layer on the pot bottom serves two purposes: it cushions the delicate fish to prevent it from sticking and breaking apart, and it absorbs the braising liquid as it cooks, becoming a deeply savory, slightly sweet side dish on its own. Butterfish flesh is exceptionally fragile, so the fillets are never flipped during cooking. Instead, the braising liquid is spooned continuously over the surface to ensure even heat and even seasoning on top. Ginger added at the start neutralizes any fishiness, and gochugaru provides a mild, building heat that adds complexity to the clean flavor of the fish without masking it. Scallion pieces dropped in during the final two minutes release fragrance into the steam, rounding out the aromatic profile of the finished dish. At 330 calories and 31 grams of protein per serving, byeongeo jorim is a lean, nutritionally complete main course that pairs naturally with steamed rice.
Beet Kimchi
Beet kimchi cuts 500 g peeled beet into uniform 2 cm cubes, salts them, and coats them with a chili and cooled rice-paste seasoning for four servings. Sprinkle the cubes evenly with 20 g coarse salt, turn them gently, and leave them for 40 minutes. While they cure, stir 10 g glutinous rice flour with 100 ml water over low heat until a paste forms, then cool it completely. Rinse the salted beet once in cold water and drain it thoroughly so residual water does not thin the seasoning. Mix the cold rice paste with 30 g red chili powder, 20 ml anchovy fish sauce, 15 g minced garlic, 5 g minced ginger, and 10 g sugar. Cut 40 g scallions into 4 cm lengths and place them in a large bowl with the beet. Add the seasoning and fold the cubes through it until all their cut surfaces are evenly red, then transfer the mixture to an airtight container. The recipe keeps the sugar at 10 g because beet already supplies sweetness; increasing it can combine with the moisture released during salting and leave the liquid sticky. Uniform cube size, the full 40-minute cure, one light rinse, and thorough draining make the texture and seasoning more consistent from piece to piece.
Korean Seasoned Sea Grapes Salad
Kkosiraegi-muchim is a tangy, low-calorie banchan made from kkosiraegi, a red algae seaweed whose thin, noodle-like strands snap with a distinctive crunch that no other seaweed can replicate. Blanching must not exceed twenty seconds, as anything longer collapses the characteristic texture, so a timer is essential. The seaweed goes straight from the boiling water into cold water to stop the heat and lock in elasticity. The dressing brings together gochugaru, soup soy sauce, vinegar, maesil-cheong, garlic, and sesame oil; the green plum extract layering in a fruity acidity that lifts the dish beyond simple sour-spicy flavoring. Julienned cucumber threaded through the seaweed strands provides a crisp, garden counterpoint to the oceanic depth. At roughly 72 kilocalories per serving with high dietary fiber content, this banchan appears frequently in Korean diet meal plans because it satisfies without adding much to the calorie count. Eating it promptly after seasoning prevents the cucumber from releasing water and diluting the dressing. Served cold in summer, it doubles as a refreshing side that pairs well with grilled meat or plain rice.
Broccoli Doenjang Muchim
Broccoli doenjang muchim combines briefly blanched florets and sliced stems with a doenjang, vinegar, and oligosaccharide dressing. Cut 400g broccoli into small, evenly sized florets. Peel the tough outer layer from the main stem and slice the tender center 3 to 4mm thick so it cooks at the same rate as the florets. Add both parts to vigorously boiling water for exactly 1 minute 30 seconds. Remove the broccoli while its color is bright and its texture remains firm, then move it to cold water for 30 seconds to stop further cooking. Drain it in a colander and press gently to remove enough water that the dressing will not be diluted. In a bowl, loosen 1.5 tablespoons doenjang with 1 tablespoon oligosaccharide syrup, 0.5 tablespoon minced garlic, and 1 teaspoon sesame oil until no firm lumps remain. Stir in 1 tablespoon vinegar last. If the dressing is too thick to spread, use only a few drops of moisture from the drained broccoli to loosen it. Fold the dressing through the broccoli with fingertips or a spatula without breaking the florets. When it coats the surfaces instead of pooling in the bowl, finish with 1 teaspoon sesame seeds.
Korean Sea Breeze Herb Shrimp Stir-fry
Bangpungnamul saeu bokkeum is a Korean stir-fry that pairs coastal hogfennel, a pungent spring herb, with medium-sized shrimp over sustained high heat. The shrimp are first splashed with cooking wine to eliminate off-flavors, then seared in oil and removed from the pan. Minced garlic is sweated in the residual oil before the hogfennel and sliced red chili are added and tossed rapidly - the herb loses its characteristic bitterness quickly if it lingers on heat. Soy sauce and sesame oil go in next for seasoning, and the shrimp are returned for a final toss to integrate everything without overcooking the proteins. The herb's slightly bitter, aromatic edge contrasts with the natural sweetness of the shrimp to produce a balanced flavor that needs no additional sauce. From start to finish the dish takes under nine minutes, and its low calorie count makes it a practical light banchan alongside rice.
Korean Salted Mackerel Grill
Gan-godeungeo-gui is grilled salt-cured mackerel, one of the most dependable side dishes on a Korean home table. The mackerel is sold already salted at the market, so it goes straight onto heat without any additional seasoning preparation. During the curing process, the salt draws out excess moisture and firms the flesh, which makes the fish easier to handle than fresh mackerel and far less prone to falling apart in the pan. Cooking skin-side down over medium heat for seven minutes allows the fat embedded under the skin to render slowly outward, crisping the skin until it becomes paper-thin and shatters with the first touch of a spoon. Flipping the fish for just four more minutes finishes the flesh through without drying it out. The mackerel's oily richness is substantial enough to carry a bowl of rice on its own, but a wedge of lemon on the side adds a bright acidity that cuts cleanly through the fat, and a small mound of shredded daikon provides a palate-cleansing contrast that removes any lingering fishiness from the aftertaste. Frozen gan-godeungeo should be moved to the refrigerator the night before to thaw slowly, preventing the fish from weeping water all at once when it hits the hot pan.
Korean Pollock Jeon (Egg-Battered Pan-Fried Pollock)
Dongtae-jeon is a Korean pan-fried pollock dish where thin slices of frozen-then-thawed pollock are seasoned with salt, pepper, and cheongju (rice wine), lightly dredged in flour, dipped in beaten egg, and fried in a thin layer of oil. Because frozen pollock releases significant moisture when thawed, pressing it thoroughly with paper towels is a critical step without it, the flour coating will not adhere and the oil will splatter. The flour layer should be thin enough that it barely coats the surface, preserving the fish's mild flavor, and cooking over medium-low heat gives the egg batter time to turn golden while keeping the fish inside soft and flaky. Mixing finely chopped green onion into the egg batter before dipping adds a subtle allium fragrance to the otherwise clean-tasting fish. A staple at Korean ancestral rites and holiday spreads, it is served with soy dipping sauce that draws out the savory, delicate flavor of the pollock.
Korean Steamed Beef Brisket and Bean Sprouts
Thin-sliced marbled beef brisket is layered over bean sprouts and steamed with a dressing of soy sauce, minced garlic, sugar, and sesame oil. As the brisket cooks, the fat renders and drips down onto the sprouts, coating them with beefy richness that no separate sauce could replicate. The bean sprouts hold their crunch under the steam, and sliced onion and chive soften into the mix, adding mild sweetness and fragrance. Lightly sweetened soy sauce keeps the seasoning clean rather than heavy. The dish has a short ingredient list and a fast cook time, but the quality of the brisket - specifically how well it renders - determines the outcome.
Korean Beet Radish Pickle
Beet mu pickle is a Korean pickle of beet and Korean radish cured together in a vinegar, sugar, and salt brine. The beet's intense red pigment dyes the radish pieces a vivid pink, while the radish contributes its crisp, snapping texture alongside the beet's mellow sweetness. Vinegar keeps the overall flavor bright and refreshing, and sugar smooths out the sharp edge of the acidity. Cutting the beet and radish to the same thickness ensures even curing, and the color distributes fully after at least six hours in the refrigerator. This colorful pickle works as a palate cleanser alongside rich meats or as a crunchy side with Korean street food.
Korean Kohlrabi Fresh Salad (Saengchae)
Kolabi-saengchae is a fresh Korean salad made from julienned kohlrabi dressed in gochugaru, vinegar, and fish sauce. Though it resembles mu-saengchae made with radish, the two diverge clearly in texture and flavor. Kohlrabi is a brassica, but instead of leaves or roots, the rounded swollen stem base is the edible part. Its exterior is firm and waxy, while the flesh inside is juicy, light, and gently sweet in a way that resembles a crisp pear rather than the earthy sharpness of radish. The thick outer rind must be generously peeled to strip away the fibrous layer just beneath the skin, and the kohlrabi is then cut into matchstick strips about 4 to 5 centimeters long and a few millimeters wide. Cutting too thin causes the strips to wilt quickly as they draw moisture under the dressing. Fish sauce contributes marine umami to kohlrabi's quiet sweetness, while vinegar slows moisture loss and extends the window of crispness after seasoning. Gochugaru adds heat and the brick-red color associated with most saengchae. Served beside grilled fatty meats, the tangy, crunchy salad functions as a palate cleanser between bites. Kohlrabi is at its sweetest and most firm during peak seasons in spring and fall, which is when this banchan appears most frequently at Korean tables.
Buchu Muchim
Buchu muchim coats raw garlic chives with a gochugaru, soy sauce, and vinegar dressing, then adds sesame oil and sesame seeds at the end. Sort 180 g garlic chives, discard yellowed leaves and tough ends, and cut the remaining stems into 5 cm lengths. Rinse them briefly in cold water and drain them thoroughly in a colander so water does not dilute the seasoning. In a large bowl, mix 1 tablespoon gochugaru, 1.5 tablespoons soy sauce, 1 tablespoon vinegar, and 1 teaspoon sugar until no sugar grains remain. Stir in 0.5 teaspoon minced garlic. For less heat, adjust only the gochugaru to 2/3 of its measured amount before the chives enter the bowl. Add the drained chives and lift them from the bottom with the fingertips instead of pressing or rubbing them. Stop within 20 seconds, as extended handling bruises the stems and draws out liquid. When the red seasoning forms a thin coating and the chives still feel firm, add 1 teaspoon sesame oil and 1 teaspoon sesame seeds. Fold only once more. Plate immediately or let the mixture stand for just 5 minutes. Proper draining and brief handling keep watery seasoning from collecting at the bottom.
Korean Stir-fried Mushrooms
Oyster mushrooms and shiitake are stir-fried over high heat until their moisture evaporates and their natural umami concentrates into each bite. Wiping the mushrooms with a damp cloth instead of rinsing under water is not a minor detail: washing introduces excess moisture that lowers pan temperature the moment the mushrooms hit the surface, which causes them to steam rather than sear. The pan must stay hot enough that the mushrooms develop light golden edges through the Maillard reaction, and that narrow window is when the deepest nutty flavor emerges. Water-logged mushrooms never reach it. Soy sauce supplies the salinity, and black pepper adds a sharp accent without obscuring the mushrooms' own flavor. Sesame oil is added after the heat is turned off to preserve its volatile fragrance; adding it while the pan is still hot burns off the aromatic compounds before they have a chance to coat the mushrooms. A handful of sliced green onion tossed in at the end brings color and a sharp, fresh bite against the earthy backdrop. At roughly 120 calories per serving, this side dish fits comfortably into any calorie-conscious meal plan while delivering plant-based protein and dietary fiber in a form that actually tastes worth eating.
Korean Roasted Seasoned Seaweed
Gim-gui is Korea's roasted seaweed side dish, prepared by brushing thin sheets of dried laver with a light coat of sesame oil, sprinkling fine salt over the surface, and toasting each side for no more than ten to fifteen seconds over low heat. The brief exposure to heat intensifies the sesame oil's nutty aroma while the seaweed's oceanic flavor concentrates into something deeper and more savory, and the result is a paper-thin, shatteringly crisp sheet that crumbles at the slightest pressure. The saltiness makes plain steamed rice deeply satisfying, which is why gim-gui is one of the most reliably consumed items in a Korean banchan spread. Timing is the single most demanding skill: seaweed moves from perfectly roasted to scorched within seconds, so the sheets must come off the heat the moment their color shifts from a deep, dark green to a lighter, almost translucent emerald. Too much oil causes the seaweed to absorb the fat and turn soft, so a minimal coating brushed with a pastry brush rather than poured on is strongly preferred. Roasted in batches and stored in an airtight container, properly made gim-gui retains its crunch for several days and works as a rice companion, lunchbox addition, or plain snack eaten on its own.
Korean Tofu Jeon (Golden Egg-Coated Pan-Fried Tofu)
Dubu-jeon is a Korean pan-fried tofu dish and a standard side dish in everyday home cooking as well as a fixture on ancestral rite tables. Firm tofu is sliced to about 1 cm thickness, seasoned with salt and pepper, dusted in a thin layer of flour to help the coating adhere, dipped in beaten egg, then fried on each side in a lightly oiled pan until the exterior turns golden and set. Pressing the tofu before cooking is the most important preparatory step: wrapping the slices in paper towels and placing a heavy object on top for at least fifteen minutes removes enough moisture to prevent the oil from splattering and allows the egg coating to bond tightly to the surface. Three to four uninterrupted minutes per side over medium heat are needed to develop an even golden crust without burning the egg; turning the pieces too often strips the batter away and leaves patches of bare tofu. The fried tofu is mild and nutty on its own, but a dipping sauce of soy sauce mixed with a small amount of vinegar and red pepper flakes adds salt, acidity, and heat that transform the simple base into something more complex. Eaten hot, the egg coating is thin and slightly crisp; as it cools the exterior softens while the interior remains tender.
Korean Spicy Braised Cod with Radish
Cod fillets are braised in a seasoning sauce of soy sauce, gochujang, and gochugaru until the liquid reduces and the flavors soak into the flesh. Cod is a lean fish with a clean, neutral character, and the bold seasoning penetrates the meat to add depth without overwhelming it. Daikon radish placed alongside the fish absorbs the braising liquid as it cooks, becoming as flavorful as the fish itself. Onion slowly softens and releases natural sweetness into the sauce during the simmer. The flesh flakes easily and separates cleanly from the bone, making this dish accessible for all ages. Keeping the lid on over medium heat during braising prevents the sauce from reducing too fast and ensures the fish cooks through evenly.
Beet Water Kimchi
Beet water kimchi ferments 200 g beet and 300 g Korean radish in a salted liquid with pear juice, cooled rice paste, garlic, ginger, and scallions to make four servings. Peel both vegetables and slice them into flat pieces about 3 cm wide. Sprinkle them with 20 g coarse salt and cure for 30 minutes, retaining the liquid they release. Stir 10 g glutinous rice flour into 200 ml water and cook it into a paste, then let it cool completely. Grate 100 g pear and squeeze out only the juice. Thinly slice 20 g garlic and 5 g ginger, and cut 30 g scallions into 3 cm lengths. Transfer the cured beet and radish, including their brine, to a large airtight container. Add the cold rice paste, pear juice, garlic, ginger, and scallions. Dissolve the remaining 10 g salt in 1 L water, pour it over the vegetables, and stir thoroughly so the paste does not settle in one area. Leave the sealed mixture at room temperature for one day, then refrigerate it. The formula deliberately uses 100 g more radish than beet. That proportion limits how dark the beet pigment makes the liquid while preserving pieces of both vegetables in each portion.
About Side dishes
Great banchan balances seasoning with the natural flavor of each ingredient. Sesame oil, perilla oil, soy sauce, and fermented pastes work together to pack deep flavor into every small serving.